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Assessment of Status of Improved Beekeeping Technology and Use Practices in Selected Districts of East Shewa and West Arsi Zones of Oromia, Ethiopia

Received: 28 July 2023    Accepted: 21 August 2023    Published: 31 August 2023
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Abstract

Survey was conducted to assess level of ownership and use of honeybee queen excluder in three districts viz. Kofale and Wondo from West Arsi zone; and Adami Tulu from East Shewa zone of Oromia Ethiopia. A total of Ninety beekeepers were purposively selected for interview. Data like ownership of modern hive and its accessories, improved skills to run beekeeping, practice on use of queen excluder and production of honey were collected. It was found that the beekeepers know how on use of queen excluder was found to be 66.67% at Wondo and at 75% Kofale and 66.6% at Adami Tulu. From this it can be concluded that generally in current study beekeepers were found to be better accustomed with use of Queen Excluder. However, the adoption of these device seems still in its infant stage and needs further promotion to make beekeepers in these areas aware of its benefits. And also the efficiency of the queen excluder was poorly or not determined so far and therefore, needs further investigation following different honey flow periods in the study areas and beyond.

Published in American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11
Page(s) 14-18
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Beekeeping, Queen-Excluder, Pollen, Brood, Bee Colony

References
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[3] Dinku Negash and Bereket Mengeste. 2019. Assessment of Honey Production System, Constraints and Opportunities in Selected Kebeles of Hawassa City Administration, Ethiopia. International Journal of Research GRANTHAALAYAH/A Knowledge Repository. Vol. 7. [(Iss. 8): August 2019].
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[5] Tsegay, W. K. (2017). Honey-bee production practices and hive technology. Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, 31-43.
[6] Desalgne, P. (2012). Ethiopian Honey: Accessing International Markets with Inclusive Business and Sector Development. Hague, Netherlands: Seas of Change.
[7] Mendizabal, F. (2005): Abejas, Buenos Aires, Republica de Argentina. 255 pp.
[8] Gichora, M. 2003. Towards Realization of Kenya’s full Beekeeping potential; a case study of Baringo District Ecology and development series No. 6, 2003, cuvillier verlag Goltingen, Germany pp/57. Free JB., 1970. Insect pollination of crops. Academic press, London, 544.
[9] Kugonza, D. R. (2009). Effects of hive type and tree shade on colonization rate and pest prevalence of. Research Gate.
[10] Akrathanakal P, 1987. Beekeeping in Asia. FAO, United Nations. Lefkovitch, T. I. (1988). Fourth Generation Of Closed Population Honeybee Breeding. Apidologie, 259-297.
[11] Musolin, D. L., Saulich, A. K. (2012): Responses of insects to the current climate changes: from physiology and behavior to range shifts. - Entomological Review 92 (7): 715-740.
[12] Gomez, A., R. (2003): La apicultura en la península de Yucatán. Actividad de subsistencia en un entorno globalizado. - Revista Mexicana Del Caribe 8 (16): 117-132.
[13] Hegland, S. J., Nielsen, A., Lázaro, A., Bjerknes, A.-L., Totland,. (2009): How does climate warming affect plant-pollinator interactions? - Ecology Letters 12 (2): 184-195.
[14] Hildrew, A. G., Durance, I., Statzner, B. (2017): Persistence in the longitudinal distribution of lotic insects in a changing climate: a tale of two rivers. - Science of The Total Environment 1 (574): 1294-1304.
[15] Yirdaw, E. 2002. Restoration of the native wood species diversity, using plantation species as faster trees, in the degraded highlands of Ethiopia. University of Helsinki (Ph. D. thesis), Helsinki, Finland.
[16] Nuru Adgaba, Awraris Getachew Shenkute, Ahmad Al-Ghamdi, Mohammad Javed Ansari (2013). Queen excluders enhance honey production in African honey bees, Apis mellifera, by limiting brood rearing during peak nectar flow. Journal of Apicultural Research.
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  • APA Style

    Desta Abi Gemedi, Mekonnen Wolditsadik Beyi, Taye Beyene Lemma. (2023). Assessment of Status of Improved Beekeeping Technology and Use Practices in Selected Districts of East Shewa and West Arsi Zones of Oromia, Ethiopia. American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics, 9(2), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11

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    ACS Style

    Desta Abi Gemedi; Mekonnen Wolditsadik Beyi; Taye Beyene Lemma. Assessment of Status of Improved Beekeeping Technology and Use Practices in Selected Districts of East Shewa and West Arsi Zones of Oromia, Ethiopia. Am. J. Biol. Environ. Stat. 2023, 9(2), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11

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    AMA Style

    Desta Abi Gemedi, Mekonnen Wolditsadik Beyi, Taye Beyene Lemma. Assessment of Status of Improved Beekeeping Technology and Use Practices in Selected Districts of East Shewa and West Arsi Zones of Oromia, Ethiopia. Am J Biol Environ Stat. 2023;9(2):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11,
      author = {Desta Abi Gemedi and Mekonnen Wolditsadik Beyi and Taye Beyene Lemma},
      title = {Assessment of Status of Improved Beekeeping Technology and Use Practices in Selected Districts of East Shewa and West Arsi Zones of Oromia, Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {14-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbes.20230902.11},
      abstract = {Survey was conducted to assess level of ownership and use of honeybee queen excluder in three districts viz. Kofale and Wondo from West Arsi zone; and Adami Tulu from East Shewa zone of Oromia Ethiopia. A total of Ninety beekeepers were purposively selected for interview. Data like ownership of modern hive and its accessories, improved skills to run beekeeping, practice on use of queen excluder and production of honey were collected. It was found that the beekeepers know how on use of queen excluder was found to be 66.67% at Wondo and at 75% Kofale and 66.6% at Adami Tulu. From this it can be concluded that generally in current study beekeepers were found to be better accustomed with use of Queen Excluder. However, the adoption of these device seems still in its infant stage and needs further promotion to make beekeepers in these areas aware of its benefits. And also the efficiency of the queen excluder was poorly or not determined so far and therefore, needs further investigation following different honey flow periods in the study areas and beyond.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Status of Improved Beekeeping Technology and Use Practices in Selected Districts of East Shewa and West Arsi Zones of Oromia, Ethiopia
    AU  - Desta Abi Gemedi
    AU  - Mekonnen Wolditsadik Beyi
    AU  - Taye Beyene Lemma
    Y1  - 2023/08/31
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11
    T2  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    JF  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    JO  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
    SP  - 14
    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2471-979X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20230902.11
    AB  - Survey was conducted to assess level of ownership and use of honeybee queen excluder in three districts viz. Kofale and Wondo from West Arsi zone; and Adami Tulu from East Shewa zone of Oromia Ethiopia. A total of Ninety beekeepers were purposively selected for interview. Data like ownership of modern hive and its accessories, improved skills to run beekeeping, practice on use of queen excluder and production of honey were collected. It was found that the beekeepers know how on use of queen excluder was found to be 66.67% at Wondo and at 75% Kofale and 66.6% at Adami Tulu. From this it can be concluded that generally in current study beekeepers were found to be better accustomed with use of Queen Excluder. However, the adoption of these device seems still in its infant stage and needs further promotion to make beekeepers in these areas aware of its benefits. And also the efficiency of the queen excluder was poorly or not determined so far and therefore, needs further investigation following different honey flow periods in the study areas and beyond.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Adami Tulu (ATARC), Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Adami Tulu (ATARC), Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute (IQQO), Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Adami Tulu (ATARC), Ethiopia

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